Fri, Oct 21, 2016
Contents
Holidays December 4
Informatics Day in Russia
Today in our country is officially celebrated birthday
computer science. It was December 4, 1948, by the Council of Ministers of the USSR�
The scientific invention of Soviet scientists I. S was registered.
Brooke and B.I. Rameeva – the first digital electronic computing
a machine. The invention received its own individual number.
�”10475″ and was the first officially registered
government document directly related to the development issue
Soviet computing technology.
Happy Navy in India is officially considered
the day the indian navy successfully conducted a difficult
special operation “Trident”, which, subsequently, significantly
influenced the outcome of the Indo-Pakistani war. Indian residents celebrate
this holiday throughout the week. During the celebration pass
various recreational activities (in particular, musical
performances, football matches and even air shows), demonstration
troop speeches, demonstration of the military power of the Indian Navy
(weapons and equipment used on warships,
jet boats). The celebration of the “Day of Naval
Fleet “grand, solemn ball.
Artisans Day in Mexico.
The main purpose of celebrating the “Day of the artisans” in Mexico
is the ability to show how important a country is
have its ordinary workers. It is the usual Mexican
artisans who are often engaged exclusively
by making souvenirs, the whole of Mexico is honored on this important day.
Craftsmen put up for sale in their shops all that had time
done last year, and tourists from all over the world who managed to
be in mexico holiday day, happy to buy
souvenir products.
Lawyer’s Day in Belarus
Over the past few years, every first Sunday
December, the Day of Lawyer is traditionally celebrated in Belarus. Celebration
was established in honor of people who stand guard every day
rights and legitimate interests of Belarusian citizens. �”Lawyer’s Day” is
another way of recognizing the merits of those who devoted their entire
life is so important and necessary for each state,
legal activities. Today, it is on the lawyers assigned
responsible mission to build a civic legal culture
society, respect for the legal policy of the state and the law.
December 4 in the national calendar
On this day (according to the old style – November 21) the Orthodox
the church celebrates one of its most significant holidays –
Great Twenty-feast “Introduction to the Temple of the Most Holy
Virgin. The roots of the holiday “Introduction” goes back to those
the days when Christianity was only beginning to emerge. Its wide
spread in Orthodoxy, the holiday received at the beginning of the IX century.
However, among the people his full church name was shortened to
the first word is “introduction”. The reason was that the Russian
people associate the holiday is no longer with the Virgin, but with the
the concept of the beginning – in our particular case – the beginning of the present
winters People sincerely believed that on this day, on their streets
the top three horses, in a snow-white fur coat, are driven by the “Winter” itself, which
with her icy breath, she draws fancy snow patterns on
windows and freezes the air. According to the “Introduction”, the future harvest was judged,
coming soon weather. From this day in the villages
the “winter auction” began – the famous Vvedenskiy fairs, especially
popular on which traditionally enjoyed sleds.
Simultaneously with the fairs on the “Introduction” made the first trial
departures for winter transport. More often than others, the walk began
newlyweds.
Historical events of December 4
4 декабря 1674 года француз Жак Маркетт основал
near Lake Michigan, a missionary post that later
became the city of chicago. At the beginning of 1666, Jacques Marquette sent to
faraway french north american possession. Main purpose
The 38-year-old Jesuit is the appeal of local Indians to
Christian God, as well as research, little studied to that
of time, lands south of the Great Lakes. To wait out
Winter, December 4, 1674 the Frenchman founded near the southwest
the boundaries of Lake Michigan, a small missionary post. Later
some time, the missionary post turned into the second
financial and economic importance and the third largest population
American city – Chicago. The city got its name by
the French change the Indian word “shikaakwa” (in the translation – “wild
bow”). The official status of the city, Chicago acquired in 1837.
4 декабря 1707 года в Москве был открыт первый
military hospital that now proudly wears
The name known throughout the country – “The main military clinical
hospital them. N.N. Burdenko. The hospital opened on December 4, 1707
and became the first Russian public medical institution. AT
such prominent Russian doctors worked here as
Samoilovich, Shchepin, Sklifosovsky, Mukhin, Yudin, Pletnev, Burdenko. AT
this institution Pirogov conducted his first operations under anesthesia.
To date, the “Main Military Clinical Hospital named
Academician Nikolai Burdenko “- a modern multidisciplinary treatment
an institution. AT составе Госпиталя более девяноста специализированных
laboratories and departments, nine treatment and diagnostic centers.
It is “the Main Military Clinical Hospital named. N.N. Burdenko ”
owe their lives to hundreds of wounded injured in armed zones
conflicts.
4 декабря 1946 года в Москве был собран первый
Soviet passenger car “Moskvich-400”. Assembled at the factory
small cars in Moscow, four-passenger
car “Moskvich-400”, looks quite like a German
car “Opel-Cadet K38”. During its production, the designers
the car connected the body of the four-door “Cadet” and the chassis
�Ford. The maximum speed of the “car” was 90 km / h.
The initiator of the release of the first Soviet car made by Stalin.
Еще до войны, ему очень понравился car “Opel-Cadet K38”.
The serial production of the Muscovite began in 1947.
December 4 were born:
1882 год – Яков Исидорович Перельман, известный
Soviet scientist.
His first work – the story “About the expected fiery
rain ”, Jacob published in 16 years in the newspaper“ Grodno
Provincial Gazette. During his life, the scientist issued more than a thousand
scientific articles, forty scientific books and eighteen
textbooks. On the territory of the USSR, Perelman was published more than 400 times,
about 12 million copies of his books were published.
The most popular are his such scientific works.
as «Занимательная алгебра», «Живая математика», «Занимательная
arithmetic ”,“ Entertaining physics ”,“ Entertaining astronomy ”and
�”Entertaining mechanics.” In the name of Jacob Perelman was named one
from lunar craters.
1901 год – Николай Константинович Симонов,
Soviet actor, Hero of Socialist Labor, People’s Artist
THE USSR.
After graduating from the Institute of Performing Arts in 1924,
Nikolay Simonov, despite the invitation to the troupe of Alexandrinsky
Theater, the year goes to serve in the Red Army. However, immediately
the end of the service, Simonov returned to the theater, where he played several
leading roles and worked for a total of seven years. AT 1931
year the great actor makes the decision to return to Samara. Here
Nikolai Konstantinovich for some time directs the regional
drama theater. Three years later, Simonov goes back to
Leningrad and until the end of life works in the troupe of Alexandrinsky
theater. The most famous film actor became the role of Peter I
in the picture of the same name, as well as the image of Fedor Protasov in the film
�”Living Dead”. ATсего Симоновым было сыграно больше тридцати ролей в
movie. Nikolay Konstantinovich died on April 20, 1973.
1963 год – Сергей Назарович Бубка, украинский
спортсмен-легкоатлет, заслуженный мастер спорта THE USSR.
Sergey Bubka 6 times awarded the title of world champion, several
once became the owner of the Grand Prix IAAF – International Association
athletics federations. AT 1984 году, легкоатлет установил
world record for the first time taking a height of 5.85 m during the competition
in Bratislava. A year later, in Paris, Bubka will conquer the height as early as 6 m.
Sergei Bubka was awarded the Order of Lenin, has the title of “Hero
Of Ukraine “and” Honored Master of Sports of the USSR. ” For their
numerous achievements in track and field sports, Bubka was
is listed in the Guinness Book of Records.
1795 год – Томас Карлейль, британский
publicist, philosopher, historian.
ATпервые Томас Карлейль получил известность в 1837 году,
thanks to his work “The History of the French Revolution”. AT
there he fully justifies the overthrow of the French monarchy. Its
sincere respect and sympathy for the workers, the writer expresses
in the pamphlets “Now and Before” and “Chartism”. AT них же Карлейль
calls himself a supporter of feudal socialism. The next
the creation of the philosopher – published in 1841, the book “On the heroes and
honoring heroes “had a pretty strong influence on the whole
historical science of Europe. AT ней автор призывает рассматривать
world history exclusively in the context of life and work
great people. Thomas Carlyle died in London, February 5, 1881.
Name Day December 4th:
Today, Abram, Adam, Alexander, Ada,
Ariadne and Maria.
