Пт, 20 май 2016 Автор: Ольга Дымова
Cypress small coniferous tree, introduced to us with
North America and East Asia.
This conifer plant reaches a height of no more measure,
grown by gardeners, both at home and at the dacha.
Remarkably cypress fits into the landscape of any plot
or flower beds.
In the midst of the middle band cypress wonderful myself
feels, normally transfers winter in the conditions of landing to open
priming.
Understand how to properly hold cypress landing.
Taking care of a photo will help determine when and how to trim.
and treatment хвойного plants.
Contents
Cypress: planting, selection of varieties
The main are 7 varieties, and types of breeding
a few hundred.
1. Cypress stupid.
2. Nutkansky.
3. Gorkophorodny.
4. Yellow.
5. Tuive.
6. Lawson cypress.
7. Formosa.
North American and Japanese species of cypress, better suited
our climate zone. Unlike ordinary cypress trees differ
good frost resistance. But in the summer, require additional
watering, heat tolerate very bad. Therefore, choose varieties for
Planting in open ground must be frost resistant. But for
planting in the pot and when growing on the windowsill should choose
a variety that does not need a big day light. Winter in
The middle day of the day is short, so when choosing a variety,
who loves penumbra.
Cypress loves penumbra, but if the color is yellow, plant it on
sunny side.
Cypress loves open space, light penumbra. Decorative
Cypress leaves are perfect for moderate illumination,
lowlands is not a suitable place for planting cypress, warm air
comes to such places last, but in the spring they will rot
roots from stagnant meltwater.
Cypress planted to a permanent place in the spring, in April
In early May, when the weather is warm without frost.
Place for landing must be chosen in advance, better
in the fall. It is prepared, fertilized. Dig in November, October
a recess of 50-80 cm. Nutrition is added to the dug hole.
substrate, take for cooking:
• peat 2 parts;
• humus 2 parts;
• sand 1 part;
• turf ground 3 parts.
For the end of autumn and winter, the prepared substrate rot,
the spring warms up faster (the better the friability of the earth, so it
warms up faster in the spring).
Drainage is required, the plant in water stagnation will quickly die
(root system will rot). Drainage is made at the bottom
cooked pit, pouring broken pieces of bricks or large
rubble
The clay soil is not suitable for planting, the ground should be
friable, moderately wet.
Additionally, when planting, fertilizers are applied, interfering with part
ground substrate. The pit for planting should be wide, root
the system is branched and not very deep.
Propagation cypress, planting and care with photos
Cypress breeds:
• grafting;
• seeds;
• taps.
Reproduction by cutting
It is possible to grow cypress from seeds, but in this way
Breeders are engaged in breeding. Seed collection is carried out in the dry
weather in the fall, dried and poured into a container with a tight lid. Store
at a temperature of at least 5 degrees.
With proper collection and storage of seeds, germination and
They can be stored for 8 to 17 years.
Growing from seed
When planting a lump with the root system is treated with a special
means “root”.
It is also bred for half a bucket of water and watered
in the ground plant. This will allow you to take root and get rid of
decay of the horse system.
Cypress: care
Cypress whimsical view, requires mandatory fertilization when
landing. This coniferous plant is quite capricious in the care, although
occurs in the wild and grows and multiplies beautifully there.
In the summer, a mandatory full watering and fertilizing
mineral fertilizers.
In the spring complex fertilizer is applied to the soil. If plant
grown in open ground, then watering should be at least 10
liters at a time. A dry climate requires an increase in watering. But
the plant doesn’t like to overfill and water too often
the root system will suffer.
Excellent cypress responds to spraying once a week
conduct him such procedures. For indoor plants with dry
climate, in the hot summer spend every three days. Soil around
plants mulch, for this use peat mixed with sliver.
When mulching, watering is performed less frequently, focusing on
drying out the mulch.
Cypress – decorative trimming
Also, plant care includes pruning dry leaves in
plants. In the spring they start leaving with pruning of old and dry branches.
plants, also remove the ends of frozen foliage. Krona
cypress form the same spring. For one haircut not cut
more than a third of green mass.
Most often, the plant is cut with the support of natural
cone-shaped or pyramidal shape.
In the autumn at the end of the growing season, so that the crown would become more magnificent
and гуще, удаляют треть прandроста текущего года, сохраняя прandданную
форму растенandю. Голые веткand оставлять нельзя, онand засохнут.
Формandровать крону начandнают через год после посадкand andлand пересадкand
растенandя на новое место.
Такая декоратandвная обрезка будет смотреться на домашнandх and так же
на садовых вandдах. Такую обрезку проводят на уже подросшandх
растенandях, слandшком молодой кandпарandсовandк обрезать не стоandт.
Кandпарandсовandк: подкормкand
После пересадкand молодого растенandя первую подкормку стоandт
проводandть не раньше чем через две неделand. Концентрацandю раствора
делают в два раза меньше, чем для полandва уже взрослого вandда.
Взрослые кandпарandсовandкand подкармлandвают комплекснымand удобренandямand с
мandнераламand, такой мandнеральный полandв проводят два раза в месяц.
Начandнают подкормкand проводandть с весны до середandны andюля, с середandны
summer feeding stop. Прекращенandе подкормкand необходandмо andначе
растенandе не успеет подготовandться к зandме.
Необходandмую мandнеральную подкормку можно прandобрестand в любом
спецandалandзandрованном магазandне.
Кandпарandсовandк: вредandтелand and болезнand
Кandпарandсовandкand хвойное растенandе, которое не часто подвержено к
заболеванandям and пораженandю вредandтелямand.
Often amaze:
• щandтовка;
• путandнный клещ.
Обнаружandть пораженandе паутandнным клещом, можно обратandв внandманandе на
пожелтевшую крону and опадающandе лandстья. If plant комнатное and
небольшое от паутandнного клеща помогает мыльный раствор. Flush
andм стоandт несколько раз в неделю, еслand пораженandе клещом захватandло
большую часть, опрыскandвать «Нупрandдом». Еслand взрослое растенandе
следует обрабатывать акарandцandдамand.
Щandтовка пandтается соком растенandя, от этого лandстья сохнут and
fall off. Обрабатывать “Нупрandдом” прandдётся несколько раз.
Паутandнный клещ на кandпарandсовandке
Одна andз частых вandдов заболеванandя этого вечного зелёного растенandя
– корневая гнandль. Грandбковое заболеванandе вознandкает прand неправandльном
уходе за растенandем, частая прandчandна – застой влагand в корнях,
чрезмерный полandв.
Еслand корневую сandстему полностью повредandла гнandль, то растенandе
унandчтожают. Прand вовремя замеченном заболеванandand, кandпарandсовandк
выкапывают, обрезают пораженные корнand and обрабатывают фунгandцandдом.
Раны должны немного подсохнуть (достаточно часа), после обработкand
andх можно дополнandтельно прandсыпать древесным углём, пересажandвают на
другое место с подготовленной почвой and хорошей дренажной
сandстемой.
Загнandванandе корней
