The pharmaceutical industry offers many symptomatic remedies for sore throat – sprays, fluids for rinses, aerosols and more. Special need for their application occurs with the onset of the cold season. The most resorption lozenges from sore throat, because the majority of the working population suffers disease at work.
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Action absorbable lozenges
When the throat starts to hurt, softening lozenges immediately stop emerging disease, stop inflammation, cause which is hit by bacteria and viruses. These medicinal products contain disinfectants and antiseptic components, so as belong to one pharmacological group. Many lollipops, absorbable tablets and lozenges for sore throat are composed of active ingredient phenol that promotes fast the destruction of bacteria arising on the mucous membranes of the oropharynx.
Other components have the same effect: chlorhexidine, gramicidin (antibiotic), amazon and others. Best pastilles from pains are considered those whose action is directed against gram-negative and gram-positive microbes. They have disruptive effect on the integrity of pathological membranes microorganisms that causes them to die.
Indications for use of pastilles with antiseptic are pathology of tonsils, larynx and pharynx of any etiology:
- follicular, lacunar, catarrhal angina;
- glossitis;
- stomatitis;
- oral thrush;
- laryngitis, pharyngitis;
- tonsillitis in the acute stage;
- voice overstrain;
- sore throat and dryness on the background of smoking.
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Contraindications for the use of throat lozenges
Before using any drugs for painful throat, should read the instructions. These medicinal средства имеют свою dosage and side effects. For example, in viral pathology throats can not be used lozenges with antibiotics, because they only will create an additional burden on the internal organs, and the treatment is not will render. The result of not taking these medicines can be unpredictable.
Lozenges are useless as monotherapy and for purulent tonsillitis, acute course of laryngitis, pharyngitis. With such pathologies, doctors prescribe a more effective therapy. Do not apply absorbable medicines for sore throat with allergies to components or hypersensitivity. Children under 3 years should buy special baby lozenges from the throat causing it mitigation. They usually contain a fruity flavor.
Review of effective strains from sore throat < / h2>
When a sore throat begins, you should immediately try to stop the inflammatory process. Lozenges perfectly cope with this, which can be combined with other medical treatment. There are a large number of such drugs on the pharmaceutical market, and in order not to get confused, we will get acquainted with the most popular ones.
Septolete < / h3>
The drug with a pronounced antiseptic effect. It helps locally to quickly deal with the infection. Septolet should be used cautiously in patients with diabetes, women during pregnancy and during breastfeeding. The only contraindication to the use of lozenges is the children’s age up to 4 years.
- Ingredients: levomenthol, benzalkonium chloride, peppermint and eucalyptus oil, thymol, auxiliary components. < / li>
- Indications: tonsillitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis, inflammation of the mucous membranes of the mouth and gums. < / li>
- Directions for use: dissolve 1 pastilka every 2 hours. Adults are allowed up to 8 pieces / day, children – up to 4 pieces / day. You should refrain from the simultaneous use of Septolette lozenges and milk. < / Li>
- Cost from 120 rubles / pack. < / li> < / ul>
Doctor mom < / h3>
Phytopreparation that has an expectorant, anti-inflammatory effect. It has different flavor additives. The effect of medication for sore throat is due to the properties of its constituent substances. For example, the fruit lozenges of the Doctor Mom with licorice extract have an antispasmodic effect, and with the content of medicinal ginger, analgesic and anti-inflammatory.
- Ingredients: dry extracts of licorice root, ginger, fruit emblica, sucrose, glycerol, liquid dextrose and other auxiliary components. < / li>
- Indications: symptomatic treatment of chronic and acute pathologies of the upper respiratory tract of any etiology, including those accompanied by cough. < / li>
- Method of use: lozenges should be absorbed until completely dissolved. Adults from 18 years old – 1 piece every couple of hours. Take the drug should be in a row no longer than 3 weeks. Daily dose – up to 10 pastilles. < / Li>
- Price from 100 rubles per pack. < / li> < / ul>
Ajisept < / h3>
Antiseptic with local analgesic, anesthetic, anti-inflammatory action. Препарат активен в отношении многих gram-negative and gram-positive microbes. Pastils Ajisept eliminate irritation of mucous membranes oral cavity, reduces nasal congestion.
- Composition: amylmetacresol (antiseptic), dichlorobenzyl alcohol. < / li>
- Indications: inflammations of the oral cavity, both infectious and professional (doctors, teachers, chemical industry workers), inflammation of the gums. < / li>
- Use: for children and adults, 1 piece every 2-3 hours. If missed, it is not recommended to increase the subsequent dose. The maximum dose – 8 lozenges / day. < / Li>
- Price from 70 rubles / pack < / li> < / ul>
Florisept < / h3>
Dietary supplement, recommended not only for the painful condition of the oropharynx, but also for a healthy throat as a source of glycerrhizic acid. The flavoring line of inexpensive Florisept pastilles is diverse, so you can choose them to your taste. Contraindications include intolerance to substances that are part of.
- Ingredients: extract of emblica, ginger root, turmeric, licorice, peppermint. < / li>
- Indications: sore throat of any etiology, prevention of infectious diseases. < / li>
- Use: for adults over the age of 18, 3 lozenges with meals. Daily dose – 5 pieces. Reception to continue daily no more than 14 days in a row. < / Li>
- Price from 85 rubles. < / li> < / ul>
Sage < / h3>
The healing qualities of sage have long been known. The herb is also regularly used to treat the upper respiratory tract, as it has anti-inflammatory properties. Therefore, sage is added not only to toothpastes and rinses, but also to lozenges for pain in the throat. The drug has a pleasant taste, consists only of natural substances, therefore, does not cause side effects.
- Ingredients: essential oil and dry sage extract, vitamin C, citrus bioflavonoids. Lozenges can be added to improve the taste of citric acid and sucrose. < / Li>
- Indications: diseases of the throat and respiratory tract (ARI, bronchitis, tracheitis, sore throat and others). < / li>
- Application: adults and children from 14 years 4 times 1 piece. Treatment without consulting a doctor should not exceed 5 days. If assigned to children from 5 years, it is recommended to take 1pc / 3 times with a daily interval of 4 hours. Enhance the effect of prolonged absorption pastilles. < / Li>
- Price from 120 rubles / pack. < / li> < / ul>
Gorpils < / h3>
Antiseptic lozenges that have antifungal effects. Reduces irritation of the oral mucosa, relieves sore throat, nasal congestion. Pastils are not recommended for children under 5 years old. Contraindications are hypersensitivity to the active ingredients of the drug.
- Composition: amylmetacresol, dichlorobenzyl alcohol. Auxiliary components: citric acid, sucrose, menthol, anise oil, flavoring additives, dyes. < / Li>
- Indication: infectious-inflammatory diseases of the larynx, pharynx, oral cavity. Assign lozenges for pharyngitis, tonsillitis, hoarseness, aphthous stomatitis. < / Li>
- Application: adults dissolve until complete dissolution of 1 piece every 3 hours, children – every 4 hours. Daily dose – no more than 8 plates. < / Li>
- Price from 70 rubles / 12 pieces. < / li> < / ul>
Throat droppers for children < / h2>
Throat lozenges for children from 3 years of age are produced with different flavors to make the baby more willing to take medicine. During resorption, the active ingredients of the preparation are wrapped in a throat with a protective film, softening it. But before giving lozenges to your child, carefully read the instructions to know if this medication is intended for them at all. For children (from 3 to 5 years) the following lozenges for sore throat are intended:
- Linkas. < / li>
- Sage. < / li>
- Alex Plus. < / li>
- Faringosept. < / li> < / ol> |
Is it possible to dissolve lozenges for pregnant women? < / h2>
If you are in an “interesting” position and you have a sore throat, you should not carry out the treatment yourself. You’d better ask your doctor what kind of throat lozenges you can have during pregnancy. Lowering of immunity in future mothers is often observed, therefore, ENT diseases in this period, according to doctors, often occur.
Among lozenges for sucking, Lizobact is considered completely safe during pregnancy. If you do not exceed the norm (6 pcs / day), then it will quickly lead to normal oral mucosa without side effects. Also on the list of approved drugs are:
- Faringosept. < / li>
- Strepsils. < / li>
- Karmolis. < / li> < / ol>
