Prednisolone ointment is antiallergic, anti-inflammatory drug with immunosuppressive effect. it synthetic glucocorcoid (hormone), in the treatment of which occurs in the damaged area of the body inhibition of clusters immune cells, which reduces the signs of inflammatory processes. Learn more, what is the composition of the ointment, what is used, the scheme treatments and possible side effects.
Форма выпуска и состав мази Prednisolone
Выпускается Prednisolone в форме мази местного применения в тубах on 10, 15 g., packed in cardboard boxes, in each of which contains abstract. Active hormone active ingredient drug is the component of the same name prednisone. Auxiliary substances in the composition of the ointment are:
- emulsifier 1;
- stearic acid;
- petrolatum;
- propyl paraben;
- methyl paraben;
- purified water.
pharmachologic effect
Prednisolone – гормон коры надпочечников, которые подавляет functional activity of tissue macrophages and leukocytes, limiting their migration to the nidus of inflammation. Substance has the ability to reduce the permeability of blood capillaries, caused by the release of histamine. it подавляет образование collagen and fibroblast activity. Prednisolone в клетках печени enhances glucose synthesis from protein metabolism and activity glycogen synthetase. High absorbability observed after 90 minutes after applying the ointment. The drug is excreted unchanged by the kidneys. In large doses, prednisone increases the excitability of brain tissue.
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What helps ointment: indications for use
Согласно инструкции по применению мазь Prednisolone (international drug name: Prednisolone) is prescribed for skin lesions of a non-infectious nature characterized by weeping, itching, rash:
- Hives.
- Seborrheic, atopic dermatitis.
- Lupus erythematosus.
- Restricted, diffuse atopic dermatitis.
- Psoriasis.
- Rectal fissures, hemorrhoids.
- Toxidermia.
- Swelling of the subcutaneous tissue.
- Skin manifestations of allergies.
- Eczema.
- Full or partial alopecia.
- Inflammatory diseases of the eye.
- Allergic rhinitis.
Dosing and Administration
Лечение Prednisoloneом проводится наружно. The ointment is applied thin a layer on the affected areas 1-3 times a day. A course of treatment drug prescribed by a doctor individually. According to the instructions average the duration of therapy is 1-2 weeks. Multiplicity применения мази Prednisolone в конце курса нужно уменьшать вдвое, so that there is no overdose. With chronic pathology allowed long-term therapy under the supervision of a doctor, and continue it need a few more days after eliminating all the symptoms for prevention of possible recurrence. Allowed to use ointment under bandage to improve therapeutic effect.
Contraindications and side effects < / h2>
Не стоит забывать о том, что мазь гормональная, поэтому последствия применения препарата Prednisolone могут сопровождаться неприятными побочными реакциями организма. Among them, excessive hair on the skin, impaired immunity, viral diseases, stretch marks due to the destruction of collagen, excessive pigmentation, dry skin, steroid acne, folliculitis, erythema.
Нельзя использовать Prednisolone мазь при туберкулезе кожи или сифилитического поражения. The absolute contraindications of the drug also include skin tumors, bacterial infections, viral pathologies caused by skin lesions, ulcers of the digestive organs, and intolerance to ointment substances. Ели пациент страдает любым из вышеперечисленных заболеваний, врачу надо заменить Prednisolone на другое лекарственное средство.
Application for children and pregnant women < / h2>
Prednisolone при беременности в любой форме использовать запрещено. In extreme cases, the gynecologist may make an exception if the benefit for the woman exceeds the risks of the negative impact of the steroid on the development of the fetus. The active substance of the ointment is very quickly absorbed through the placenta, and then excreted along with the mother’s milk, therefore, during lactation, feeding of the baby must be stopped. Мазь Prednisolone детям назначают с одного года. But hormonal drug therapy is carried out under the supervision of a pediatrician. You should not allow uncontrolled use of the hormone, the total duration of which should not be more than 7 days.
Special instructions < / h2>
Если судить по отзывам специалистов, то применение Prednisolone мази нежелательно совмещать с салицилатами, чтобы избежать риска кровотечений, диуретиками, во избежание нарушения электролитного обмена, сердечными гликозидами, чтобы
Eliminate the hypoglymemic effect with anticoagulants as well, so that there is no enhancement of the antiviral effect. Alcoholic drinks do not affect ointment work.
Price < / h2>
Если вы не знаете, где купить мазь на основе Prednisoloneа, обратитесь в близлежащую аптеку – там вы обязательно найдете препарат или его аналог, которых в России выпущено большое количество. Вы удивитесь, узнав, сколько стоит мазь Prednisolone. Similar drugs with Such a pharmacological action, especially of an imported manufacturer, is much more expensive than Russian-made drugs. Thus, the average cost of a tube of 10 g in pharmacies in Moscow is only 70 rubles. In Ukraine, a similar ointment costs about 30 hryvnia. Продажа препарата осуществляется по рецепту, но заказать и купить Prednisolone по интернету можно без рецепта.
Чем заменить Prednisolone мазь: аналоги
- Fuzimet. The ointment is prescribed for the treatment of purulent-inflammatory processes of the skin: furunculosis, impetigo, folliculitis. superficial abrasions and wounds. Effective drug in the treatment of burns stage 1-2-4. < / Li>
- Petroleum. Нестероидный заменитель Prednisoloneа, приготовленный из очищенной нефти по гомеопатическим правилам. It is indicated for chronic skin diseases: eczema, neurodermatitis. It shows good results in the treatment of rheumatism, sprains, cracking of the skin, a pathologically unpleasant smell of sweat. < / Li>
- Decortin. Effective with systemic diseases: rheumatoid arthritis, dermatomyositis, periarteritis nodosa. It is prescribed for use in ankylosing spondylitis, bursitis, rheumatic fever. < / Li> < / ol> |
Reviews < / h2>
Елена, 31 год: В аптеке показания к применению мази Prednisolone прочитала и решила купить недорогой препарат от дерматита на коже лица. Ointment for a few days helped get rid of the rash on the cheeks and redness on the wings of the nose. Judging by the description, the drug is effective and with atopic dermatitis, eczema, itching, and it costs only a little more than 50 rubles.
Александр, 34 года: it лучшее средство при сухой экземе, которая меня уже мучает несколько лет. In the spring-winter period, my skin begins to peel off on various parts of the body, and then the symptoms turn into pain, bleeding, itching, and burning. После того, как начал применение мази Prednisolone уже через 2 дня мне стало лучше, а через 2 недели экзема исчезла. Before that, I suffered from this sore from September to April.