Is it possible to poison sea water: the causespoisoning. First aid for poisoning

Сб, 30 июн 2018 Автор: Элла Борисюк

Poisoning after swimming in the sea is not often
occurring phenomenon. Sea water has many healing
properties. It is often used to treat sinusitis, rhinitis,
respiratory diseases and other illnesses. But despite everything
positive moments may be hurt
health.

Contents

Poisoning after swimming in the sea: the main reasons

Experts say that sea water in its composition
has a large amount of food and salt therefore has
antiseptic properties. That is why marine poisoning
water is impossible, because in such an environment microbes and harmful substances
can not multiply. The reasons for this process are hot
climate, dirty coastline, a large crowd of people with
various diseases.

Since the ecological situation is not very good,
favorable environment for the multiplication of microbes and bacteria. Exactly
therefore, sea water can become toxic if not respected.
sanitary standards. As a result, water on the shoreline becomes
very dirty and dangerous to health.

An insufficient amount of UV light can provoke
water contamination by pests. And the UV rays help
neutralize the negative effects of bacteria.

Poisoning during sunbathing can be caused
overheating. An increase in body temperature occurs due to
disturbances of thermoregulation. The patient begins to experience headaches.
and general malaise. Occurrence of single vomiting is possible.

A person can also get poisoned if he encounters poisonous
inhabitant of the deep sea. Most often, people are victims
poisonous jellyfish. Even a small dose of poison can provoke
severe poisoning. In mild cases, the patient may get better.
for a couple of days, and in heavy can not do without medical care.

Great care must be taken by people during rest.
at exotic resorts. A person may encounter clams,
who are outwardly very beautiful, but poisonous to madness. Even the most
a small dose of poison causes seizures, excessive salivation and
confusion

No less common cause of poisoning during rest –
This is food. In the intense heat they quickly deteriorate
and accumulate dangerous microorganisms. Wet and warm environment
– This is an excellent soil for the multiplication of bacteria. Anyway,
whatever the cause of the poisoning, it is important to know how to properly
provide first aid to the victim.

Poisoning after swimming in the sea: first aid

Independently distinguish viral infection and disorder
digestion, which appeared due to ingestion of salty water,
impossible, you still need to know how to render the first
help to the victim. It consists of such events:

1. The patient must do it
промывание желудка. The procedure is done with
1-1,5 l of warm liquid or light pink permanganate solution
potassium. The liquid should be drunk and, pressing on the base of the tongue,
cause vomiting.

2. Обязательно дать больному энтеросорбент.
Activated carbon, Polifan, Polysorb are irreplaceable.

3. It is necessary to fill the fluid that is lost along with
diarrhea and vomiting. Saline solutions such as
Regidron, Oralit or Hydrovit. You can just
unsolder the patient with tea or water.

50-100 ml for children under two will be required for watering the poisoned person.
years, from 100 to 200 ml to children over two years after each attack
diarrhea or vomiting. Adults drink 2-2.5 liters of fluid per day. For
In order not to provoke increased vomiting of the baby every
5-10 minutes give 1-2 teaspoons of liquid.

It is still recommended to seek medical attention in order to
prevent complications. The treatment consists in recovering
water-salt balance. In the case of infectious processes
shown the use of antibiotics.

Is it possible to poison sea water: what to do when deteriorating
well-being

If, in addition to ingesting sea water, there was a sunstroke,
the patient must be dragged into the shadow as soon as possible. Important
cool body temperature. If necessary, wrap the victim
in a towel soaked in cold water. Another option is
put in a cold bath.

As soon as the body temperature drops to 38 degrees, cooling
should stop. To the patient to provide plentiful drink. Self-medication
Cannot be rendered to a child under five. Immediate
medical assistance if there is difficulty in breathing, rash,
swelling of the skin.

Treatment schemes for poisoning at sea are as follows:

1. When rotavirus infection is used Tsitovir.

2. If children have an intestinal infection, then it is treated.
enterofuril. Antibiotics in this case are prescribed very
seldom.

3. Antipyretic drugs are prescribed only if
if the temperature is above 38.5 degrees.

4. Drink plenty of fluids for quick removal of toxins.
and harmful substances from the body.

5. When treatment is very often used smecta. Means fights
with diarrhea, absorbs all toxins.

But still not worth the risk, but it is better to consult a doctor.

Prevention measures to avoid poisoning with seawater

When you rest at sea, you must follow some rules.
which will help avoid poisoning:

1. Have a first-aid kit with you, which will have all the necessary
medication.

2. At rest, it is recommended to use only purchased water.

3. Important сказать ребенку, что глотать морскую воду нельзя.

4. Wash fruits and vegetables very well before use.

5. Wear hats that will protect from the sun.

6. Wash hands regularly.

7. Do not buy food from private sellers.

8. Do not give the child eggs and poorly roasted meat.

9. Eat only in high-quality and proven institutions.

Only if such simple rules are followed can
protect yourself and your children.

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