Ср, 18 апр 2018 Автор: Екатерина Егорова
Good nutrition and active lifestyle at all
not enough for the healthy development of the dog therefore, in order to
prevention puppies are vaccinated against the most common
diseases.
From what age to start vaccination, because
diseases can be dangerous not only for quadruped
pet, but also for humans.
Contents
What are vaccinations for?
Some types of vaccines are mandatory and make them necessary
every dog. These are drugs for rabies, the plague of carnivores and
parvovirus enteritis.
There are vaccines for those diseases that are most common.
in a particular region of the country. This is leptospirosis and versicolor, viral
canine hepatitis and parainfluenza, coronovirus enteritis, piroplasmosis and
Lyme disease.
What vaccinations are needed and at what age should
only the veterinarian who supervises the pet is up to you. it
depends on the breed of dog, region of residence and conditions of detention
an animal.
How to prepare a puppy for vaccination
Immediately reassure owners of dogs, vaccination passes
without any particular complications, while gently preparing the immune
the system. Before the first vaccination, it is necessary to prepare not only the patient.
You should carefully examine the drug, its manufacturer.
A prerequisite for the purchase of the drug is the shelf life of the vaccine,
and in what temperature conditions it was preserved. Maybe
when expiration dates are suitable, and the pet is sick, like
occurs because the drug was kept in the wrong
temperature
Before any vaccination, the animal must be completely healthy.
It is not allowed that a puppy has fleas, ticks or worms. After
preventive treatment must be put on a special pet
protective collar.
Worms are banished a week before vaccination. Dose of medication from
гельминтов зависит от веса an animal.
It is necessary to conduct mandatory monitoring of body temperature on
three days before the procedure, it should not rise
above 39 degrees.
Veterinarians highly recommend a few days before vaccination and
after her arrange a puppy quarantine. Do not walk it in places where
he may be contacted with possible virus carriers.
Handle prefabricated mats with a disinfectant to
the disease could not be transmitted to the puppy on the owner’s shoes. AND
stick to a special diet. Feed must be
fortified and balanced. It is also necessary
as much as possible to save the puppy from any stress. After all, how
stress is known to weaken the pet’s immune system.
It is best to do the vaccination on an empty stomach in the morning
clock. If the procedure will be carried out during the day, then
feed the pet two hours before the injection.
The first vaccination is very significant for the dog’s body, therefore
he needs to provide a comfortable environment. Baby can be
sluggish and weak, possible diarrhea and fever. it
natural reactions and do not worry too much.
At what age do you need to be vaccinated
Up to one year, veterinarians make a decision when
vaccinate the puppy. ANDногда делают некоторые поправки, но чаще
they follow a specific vaccination schedule.
At the age of 8 to 10 weeks, the very first vaccination against
plague, hepatitis and enteritis. Three weeks after the first,
need to do a second vaccination. It is made from parvoviral
enteritis, plague and viral hepatitis.
With them in the complex are vaccinated against rabies. If puppy
lives in proper conditions and is practically isolated from
virus carriers (animals living in closed nurseries or
similar conditions), then the injection of this disease can be done in
age 6 to 9 months.
An important issue for vaccination of puppies is the right choice.
first vaccination period. Here take into account some factors. After all
the effect of the vaccine comes only 10-15 days after the injection.
Therefore, in order to prevent the baby from getting sick
little dog from a responsible breeder.
Mommy puppy must be fully vaccinated, then in her
milk will be antibodies that will protect babies. AND до
actions of the first vaccination, if it is of good quality, to the owners
babies do not have to worry about contracting diseases.
From an unvaccinated mother in puppies, passive immunity is absent, and
the risk of infection is very high.
Making an individual schedule of vaccinations, veterinarian
It takes into account what babies feed up to one month.
If mom is vaccinated, and she has little babies, there is enough milk, then
The first vaccination is carried out at the age of 10 weeks. Puppies on
artificial feeding begin to vaccinate with a six week
age The weakest puppies from litter are inoculated on vaccination.
6-10 days.
Veterinarians are not recommended to conduct the first
вакцинацию раньше двух месячного возраста щеночков. ANDх
the immune system is not yet fully formed, and maternal
antibodies will prevent the formation of a good response to vaccine.
In very rare cases, if breeders have nurseries suddenly
virus breaks out, and mommies puppies do not have immunity to such
disease, then the litter will be vaccinated at the age of one month. But
such a method is fully justified. Repeated vaccinations are carried out in
10 and 14 weeks. In case of emergency early vaccination, manufacturers
developed sparing drugs that are not easily transported
strong organism of babies.
Vaccinations can cause darkening of the tooth enamel.
щенков. Therefore, dog breeders disagree when
need to start a vaccination. One insist that everyone
hold before changing milk teeth to permanent. The second is the opposite
Four-legged offspring are vaccinated after 4-6 months. Risk
infections such as parvovirus enteritis and plague in
age to half a year is very large. Therefore, the dog must be
completely isolated from possible virus carriers. The following
Inoculation done in one year.
It is important to know every breeder of a four-legged pet –
necessarily vaccination is a vaccination against rabies. Without her
the dog will never be allowed into another country.
