Пн, 26 мар 2018 Автор: Екатерина Егорова
The appearance of a small eared and tailed miracle in the house can be
compare with the birth of a new family member. In this significant period for
baby needs to create the most comfortable conditions for
strengthening his health and psyche.
Contents
Properly equip place
All the care of the children from the first minutes of life is taken over by their mother.
All the dog owner has to do is provide her
good nutrition, comfortable conditions. Need to highlight
to the newly minted family a certain place so that there would be warm and
calmly
Since the body of a newborn puppy can not yet
warm, so the dog bed needs soft, warm and everything
time is dry. If necessary, you can use the electric
foot warmer to warm the litter.
Just in case it is worth stocking up milk substitute. It happens and
This is when the bitches are not enough, or puppies are born weak.
They have poorly developed sucking reflex, then they have to feed
with a syringe.
24-hour duty
If the mother-dog gave birth for the first time, it is necessary to provide near her.
round-the-clock duty. Some dog breeders take vacations
for at least 10-14 days to help mothers and newborns.
Others ask for help from relatives or loved ones.
In births in the process of childbirth can be so stressful that in
shocked by what is happening, she will eat her own babies.
Therefore, caring owners should always be alert and help.
petit.
More experienced mothers do their duties themselves.
They feed and lick babies. And these are very important events for
because during licking blood circulation, breathing and
digestion in puppies returns to normal. Up to two weeks of age
babies are not able to defecate themselves. And mom will lick
Puppy tummy and stimulate the intestines.
When a dog is unable to perform such manipulations,
in this case, its owner must cope with everything. Need a few
once a day, wipe the tummies of babies wet, soft and warm
a rag.
Feeding newborns
In caring for a puppy of the first month of life, it is very important for him
proper nutrition. It is necessary to ensure as little as possible access to
mother nipples. Indeed, in the first five days of the bitch produced
the most valuable colostrum. It contains immunoglobulins and nutritional
elements necessary for development.
Therefore, if the dog after childbirth is weak or has suffered cesarean
cross section you need to regularly bring her cubs. During feeding
they will begin to stimulate the flow of milk to dairy
glands.
Not all puppies stick well on the nipple, so some
the weaker have to help. They need to open their mouth,
insert the mother’s nipple into it and hold it with food. Before
feeding is necessary to gently massage the mammary glands,
so the milk starts to arrive.
Do not forget to control the nipples of the dog. It happens that
puppies do not eat all the milk, which leads to hardening in dairy
glands and mastitis. Help prevent regular illness
treatment of inflamed areas with camphor oil.
Weaker babies are lured with a syringe or pipette.
In the first three days it is necessary every two hours to give the baby one by one.
ml of breast milk substitute, round the clock.
Then the norms of milk gradually increase and feed through three
hours By two weeks of age, the cub should eat up to 10 ml.
infant formula for one feeding.
Control of body weight of the newborn
To be sure that the babies are developing properly,
need electronic scales. With their help you need every day
observe how many grams newborns gained weight. Courting
for the puppy of the first month of life is extremely important to control
increase.
From the second day after birth it is necessary to weigh daily
crumbs. If babies have enough breast milk, then they each
day will gain weight. If this does not happen, then their
need additional feeding.
Уход за щенком в первый месяц his life
From the first minutes of birth, the baby grows with the baby and
claws Their sharp tips need to start cutting off already in the seventh
day. Otherwise, during feeding, they will deliver painful
sensations and even scratches on the tender near the nipple zone. AT
further claws must be cut regularly, every 7-10
days
Every day you need to inspect the umbilical cord of puppies. If it will be
redness and swelling should be observed immediately
zone around the navel. Here the opinion of veterinarians diverge. Alone
insist on lubricating green paint, others strongly oppose
such a processing method. Brilliant green solution is able
cause delicate skin burns, therefore it is recommended to treat
hydrogen peroxide or chlorhexidine. This procedure is done
дважды в day.
Lure puppies of the first month of life
Litter puppies begin to enter the third or fourth week
of life. AT этот период у них прорезаются молочные teeth Little ones already
more active, they sleep less, play more and frolic.
Feed change is carried out in stages and only if
puppy strong and healthy. ATначале продукт вводят один раз в день и
they watch the pet’s condition, whether it has a stomach ache, whether
diarrhea. It is better to start feeding in the morning.
If there is no change in health status, then within
one or two weeks you need to transfer babies to other feed. AT пищу
add chopped, not salted boiled cereals (oatmeal, rice
or buckwheat). Boil them in chicken or beef broth.
Frozen or boiled water-treated lean meat (chicken
or beef), low-fat cottage cheese.
ATесь прикорм должен быть свежим и теплым. The amount of porridge is not
should exceed 400 grams per day, cottage cheese not more than 20 grams. Meat
products injected with 5 grams (half a teaspoon). Puppies up to 1 month
need to eat every three to four hours at night, the ventricle
kids should rest.
