We plant sweet cherry in the fall: advice, detailedinstructions for planting seedlings. How to care for cherries in the fallafter landing

Ср, 09 ноя 2016 Автор: Юлия Кривенко

Thinking about how to plant a sweet cherry in order to
get a good harvest? Use tips and instructions
experienced gardeners.

Contents

How to plant a sweet cherry

It is better to grow sweet cherry from a young sapling. Get good
planting material from the bone is impossible. The fact is that
the plant does not inherit parental qualities. Planting seedlings need
hold by all the rules.

When to plant a sweet cherry?

In the northern regions, the planting of sweet cherries in autumn should be very
Careful that the early frosts do not damage the tree. If there is
opportunity, it is better to postpone work until spring. In the south of the country
seedlings can be planted in the fall. But all the work must be completed before
the onset of frost. Sapling needs time to
take root. The optimal time for landing is the period from the beginning to
the end of October.

Where to plant a sweet cherry?

In order for a tree to develop well and bear fruit, it is important not to
only take into account the timing of planting, but also the location of the seedling.

Cherries prefer lighted areas that are protected from
wind wall or other buildings. In such a place a young tree
will be well covered from frost.

It is important to pay attention to the soil composition of the site. Priming
must be fertile and moisture-absorbing. But groundwater should
lie deep.

It is best to take a place under the cherry on a hill, where there is no
risk of spring flooding. Good neighbors for the plant will be
various sorts of cherries and sweet cherries.

How to choose a good cherry seedling

1. First of all, when buying a sapling you need to pay attention
to the roots. After all, the state of the root system will depend
further growth of the tree.

2. A good sapling is different in the number of fibrous roots.
The more of them, the better for the tree.

3. In addition, it is important to pay attention to the “tops” of the sapling.
Annual plant up to 80 cm high, and the height of a two-year tree
comes to 1 meter.

4. It is undesirable to get too high seedlings. They will
longer take root, and, therefore, the first harvest will not be soon.

When transporting seedlings to the cottage wrap the root system
put the bag on with a wet sack.

Instructions for planting cherries in the fall with a photo

All work on planting begins with the preparation of seedlings and holes. AT
first settle planting pit. This is done in advance,
in about a month.

The dimensions of the landing pit for sweet cherry must be
root system and standards. The depth of the pit should be about 50 cm,
and the width is 70 cm. The bottom of the pit is well drained. For this
use gravel or broken bricks. On top of this layer is poured
fertile soil mixed with humus. Mineral fertilizers when
planting cherries do not use. Nutrient Surplus
harmful to the plant. Winter hardiness of saplings decreases.

How to plant a sweet cherry

Immediately before planting, the seedling must be soaked. For this
roots dipped in a bucket of water for 8 hours. Allowed to add
root, which stimulates root formation. Then
it is necessary to inspect the seedling and remove all damaged, dry
the roots. Next, carry out a slight pruning of healthy roots.

When starting planting a sapling, stick to the following
rules:

1. The roots straighten and set the plant in the hole.

2. Then втыкают деревянный колышек, к которому будет
fasten the tree.

3. The landing pit is covered with earth and tamped.

4. ATо время посадки обращают внимание на положение корневой
necks. It should be 5-7 cm above ground level.

5. Along the edge of the circle of the trunk circle form a groove, in which
watering will be carried out.

6. Planting end abundant irrigation, despite the weather.

7. Then проводят мульчирование приствольного круга.

Обрезку черешни осенью after landing не проводят, чтобы не
loosen the tree. A sapling is tied to a fixed peg,
trying not to squeeze the bark of the tree.

Как ухаживать за черешней after landing

Young saplings of sweet cherry require special attention. Before landing
the tree is cut, then in the spring from dormant buds will grow
side shoots on which the crop will be formed in the future.

Literate pruning of the tree allows you to form the correct
crown. На второй год after landing проводят осеннюю формирующую
pruning. Up to 3 well-developed shoots are left on the tree,
the rest are removed. ATыбранные ветки укорачивают на 1/3 длины, а
the center conductor is cut off at 1 meter from the lower tier.
Every year, pruning is repeated, leaving two at a later stage,
and then one strong run, which can be seen in the photo.

Cherry does not tolerate weed neighborhoods, therefore it needs
regular weeding. From planting to late autumn
it is necessary to loosen the soil around the tree. Solve the problem will help
mulching.

In order for the sweet cherry to bear the forthcoming frosts well, it is necessary
to fertilize. The tree is fed phosphate fertilizers, at the rate of
on 1 square. m. to 50 gr drug.

How to transplant cherry in autumn

ATсе садоводы знают, что для разбивки сада нужно тщательно
pick a place. But beginners may have difficulty: either
the locality is chosen poorly, or insufficient light.
ATозникает необходимость пересадить деревце. Can I Replace
Cherry in the fall or it will destroy the tree? If you strictly follow all
rules, the tree will safely transfer the procedure and quickly
adapts to the new location.

1. To transplant only young trees, age
which no more than 6 years.

2. Preparations for the upcoming transplant begin 6 months before
procedures.

3. ATесной вокруг деревца прорывают неглубокую канавку и
подрубывают the roots. Then канавку заполняют перегноем. AT
during the summer the cherry is well watered. By the fall should grow
enough superficial roots. This will allow the seedling to be faster.
settle down on a new place.

4. Transplantation is carried out immediately after leaf fall, a month before the first
frosts.

5. When transplanting a formed tree, it is important to preserve it.
orientation relative to the cardinal points. This will reduce the risk of burns.

How to keep sweet cherry seedlings until spring

If for some reason it was not possible to plant a sweet cherry
in the fall, then the seedling needs to be kept until spring. How to do it?

• The seedling is instilled in an elevated place, protected from
winds.

• The groove for the planting material is made 60 cm deep.

• Trees are laid obliquely, at intervals of up to 25 cm between
them.

• The roots of the seedlings in the groove should be directed north.

• Powder planting material is better than light earth mixed with
sawdust.

Juicy and tasty sweet cherry is very useful not only for children, but also
for adults.

Each gardener strives to grow it on his own plot.
ATоспользовавшись всеми приведенными инструкциями, богатый урожай не
keep you waiting.

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