Planting cherries in the fall: timing, technology. whatneed to know for proper planting of cherry tree in autumnperiod

Вт, 04 окт 2016 Автор: Евгений
Grammatikati

This culture prefers areas with good lighting, for
cherries need to pick a bright place on the site with a small
elevation.

It is necessary to plant a tree so that it is protected from
cold winds blowing from the north.

Cherry grows well on light soil, is unacceptable to
groundwater was at a depth of less than 1.5 meters.

Planting cherry trees begins with the choice of planting
material, high-quality seedling – a guarantee of a decent harvest. With
buying plants with an open root system, you need to choose
seedlings with a developed and branched root, with many not overdried
and healthy little roots. A great choice would be a plant
which sell in pots or containers, it allows you to land
вишню на протяжении теплого periodа года и сохранит целостность
roots.

Contents

What should be a pit for planting cherries in the fall?

Prepare a place for planting seedlings need for
15-20 days before disembarking, and do it like this:

1. Dig a hole the size of 60×60 centimeters, poured at its bottom
small amount of limestone rubble. It is necessary for
regulating the acidity of the soil and serves as drainage;

2. In the hole under each seedling add 100 grams. potash
fertilizers, 1 kg of phosphate rock (or 350 grams. superphosphate) and 2-3
humus buckets. With посадке вишни на кислом грунте необходимо
add 1 kg of lime;

3. Fertilizers are mixed with a portion of the soil removed from the fossa and
pour it into place;

4. Before planting, install a landing peg, it should
rise 70-80 cm above the ground;

Cherry tree planting scheme

Not every stone plant can self-pollinate,
for this reason, to obtain a decent harvest is necessary
Plant 2-3 varieties of cherries nearby that bloom at the same time.
A practical scheme of planting seedlings is staggered.

Bush varieties of cherry varieties are placed with a distance between
seedlings 2×2.5 m, Trees should be planted wrong
thickly – according to the scheme 3,5×2,5-3 m.

Planting time in the fall

Лучше первые растения высаживать в period с августа и продолжать
until October. It is necessary to finish the autumn planting not later than
30 days before the freezing of the soil.

Late bought plants, after the end of the planting season
need to prikopat storage until spring. To do this, make a hole with
small slope on one side, 30-40 cm deep, plants
placed under the slope, then plentifully watered. Plants,
pledged for winter storage, covered with fir paws, having
them so that the needles of the branches were directed outwards, in this case
the risk of damage to seedlings by rodents is reduced. With the onset of winter
prikopannye seedlings cover with snow, it will save them from low
temperature, the plants must be removed right before planting
priming.

There is one important feature when planting cherries in the fall – before
the beginning of frost, you need to pour on the trunk of a seedling soil on
height of 30-35 cm, it will save the roots from frost (just do not forget
remove the soil in the spring).

Proper planting cherries in the fall – a guide to action

Seedling roots before planting or before transport is desirable
dip in a special mash that contains dung and clay
(this mixture improves the survival rate of the seedling), then without
beware of transporting the plant, wrapping the roots in plastic wrap
or immediately land in a prepared pit. Important
do not be mistaken with the determination of the planting depth – it is necessary
so that the root neck of the seedling is located at ground level,
take into account when planting the possibility of sedimentation of the soil (up
to a few centimeters). Planting cherries on sandy soils
you can not be afraid of it, on such soils it is usually not
going on.

Planting a cherry is simple, you only need to:

1. Place a peg in the center of the pit (if you plant a long seedling
it is better to install two pegs by connecting them transverse
crossbar). After planting plants, after planting sapling
tied to it;

2. At the bottom of the landing hole around the installed support for
plants sprinkle as much soil mixed with fertilizer (for
this soil is taken from the upper layer) so that the root neck of the seedling
was at the right height;

3. The plant is located on the north side of the installed support,
well straighten the roots and sprinkle them with the remaining nutritious
with fertilizer, gently priming to the soil well
adjoined to the roots;

4. The pit is completely filled with the remaining soil and compacted
him;

5. Stepping back from a peg 30 cm, create an earthen roller;

6. After planting, cherry is poured over two buckets of water;

7. The soil around the plant is mulched with sawdust or humus, for
that a soil crust does not appear on the surface;

8. Young cherry tree tied to the set
peg but loosely – taking into account the possibility of precipitating
seedling, peg shortened at the height of the lower branches of the seedling.

whatбы впоследствии не had to transplant the cherry, a place for her
must pick up in advance. It should be with a small
height, protected from the wind and a small height of standing
groundwater. If necessary, the soil structure needs to be improved.
before planting cherries in the fall. Organic Fertilizers Prepare
what will be required for this depends on the initial state
soil.

The soil at the planting site of the cherry tree should be medium
gravity – contain not too much sand or clay particles.
Fertilizers are used both mineral and organic. Pit for
planting seedlings prepared in advance – a few months before
start work. This time will allow the soil to settle on the optimum
level. Planted trees in the garden, preferably near the fence.
You should not choose to plant growth from adult cherries
unknown varieties, if you want to grow a frost-resistant tree,
from which you can get a decent harvest of berries. For this reason
need to buy a varietal seedling. The hole is made this size
so that it can freely accommodate the roots of the plant, not
damaging them, with a diameter of about 60 cm and a depth of 24 cm.

There are many varieties of cherries, which differ in
such characteristics as:

1. Frost resistance;

2. The size and taste of the berries;

3. The height of the tree.

For example, varieties “Youth”, “Lyubskaya”, “Apukhtinskaya”
characterized by high resistance to low temperatures and give excellent
fruit harvest.

By planting a cherry in the fall on a small dais in your garden, you can
provide the most comfortable conditions for the seedling – a place with a seedling
in the spring quickly warms up under sunshine, and root
the system will be provided with oxygen. The resulting cherry planted
on the hill, will give ripe berries a little earlier, with such
planting easier to regulate the level of placement of the seedling neck, maybe
will have to pour the soil if it is after watering the plant
will settle.

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