- 1 What diet is prescribed for oxaluria?
- 1.1 List of main products
- 1.2 Menu for the week
- 1.3 Diet with oxaluria in children
- 2 Potato-cabbage diet with oxaluria
- 2.1 Menus
Oxaluria is a type of urolithiasis,
characterized by increased content in urine and excretion at
urination oxalate – salts of oxalic acid. Stand out 2
type of oxaluria: primary – inherited and secondary
– developing with frequent consumption of foods with high
content of oxalic acid (sorrel, grapes, beans, asparagus).
Oxaluria is often seen in people with renal disease.
deficiency, gout, obesity. For the treatment of disease
assigned a special diet.
Contents
What diet is prescribed for oxaluria?
Oxaluria can be completely asymptomatic. In this case
the disease is detected randomly when taking a urine test, where
detect oxalates, cylinders and red blood cells.
In the acute course of the disease, the following are observed.
symptoms:
- Reduced performance, fatigue and feeling
weakness; - Increased urine output
- Pain in the lumbar spine;
- Cramps, colic in the kidneys;
- Neurosis, frequent headaches;
- Renal failure.
The diet of oxaluria in adults is split meals.
(5-6 times a day) in small portions. Need to eat a lot
liquids, at least 2 liters of water without gas per day to improve
work of the kidneys and the heart and lowering the concentration of crystals in the urine. AT
evening time shows the use of mineral water without
gas containing bicarbonate salts and sodium bicarbonate.
ATо время диеты при оксалурии следует сократить употребление
carbohydrates and salt. Meat, poultry and fish must first
boil to lower the purine content, and only then bake
or stew. AT меню диеты при оксалурии должны преобладать овощи,
enriched with pectins and fiber, fruits, products containing
Vitamin B6 (buckwheat, oatmeal, barley, seaweed,
prunes).
Oxaluria diet is an effective way to treat a disease.
The course of clinical nutrition is designed for 2-3 weeks, during this period
it is possible to completely normalize the body’s water-salt balance, and
also prevent salt formation in the future.
List of main products
The list of permitted products for
oxaluria:
- Bread (wheat, rye);
- Dairy products;
- Creamy, olive and vegetable oil;
- Cereals and cereals;
- Meat and poultry;
- Chicken eggs and quail;
- Fish and seafood;
- Mushrooms;
- Vegetables and greens (cucumbers, cabbage, carrots, beets, onions);
- Fruits (apples, apricots, peaches, plums, pears);
- Flour and confectionery.
Prohibited foods on diet
oxaluria:
- Currant and wild rose;
- Citrus fruits and grapes;
- Sorrel, spinach, rhubarb, radish, celery;
- Soups and broths from forbidden vegetables;
- Legumes;
- Coffee and cocoa beans;
- Chocolate.
Menu for the week
Oxaluria diet menus (breakfast, snack,
обед, полдник, ужин): Monday:
- Oatmeal with prunes;
- A glass of kefir 1%;
- Chicken soup with pieces of poultry meat. 2 slices of rye
of bread; - 2 plums;
- Turkey fillet, baked with potatoes, onions and carrots.
ATторник:
- Milk soup;
- Pear;
- Meat soup. 2 кусочка цельнозернового of bread;
- A glass of yogurt;
- Boiled fillet of hake. Greek salad”.
Wednesday:
- Barley porridge with dried apricots;
- Ryazhenka 1 glass;
- Cream soup with chicken and mushrooms. 2 кусочка of bread;
- Tomato juice;
- Steamed veal medallions. Beet Salad.
Thursday:
- Omelet from 2 eggs. A tomato;
- Natural yoghurt;
- Turkey broth with pieces of meat. Bread 2 pieces;
- Green apple;
- Mashed potatoes. Rabbit stewed with vegetables.
Friday:
- Buckwheat porridge with milk;
- 2 peaches;
- Beef pilaf. White Cabbage Salad;
- Airan 1 cup;
- Seafood. Seaweed Salad.
Saturday:
- Muesli;
- Natural yogurt with dill;
- Ear with fish pieces. 2 кусочка of bread;
- Pear;
- Steamed beef cutlets. Salad from grated carrots.
ATоскресенье:
- 2 hard boiled eggs. Green apple;
- Kefir 1%;
- Boiled turkey fillet. Cucumber and tomato salad;
- Carrot smoothie;
- Cottage cheese, seasoned with natural yogurt with raisins.
According to the rules of the diet with oxaluria before bedtime shows the use of
glasses of mineral non-carbonated water.
Diet with Oxaluria in Children
Oxaluria does not manifest in children under 5 years of age. AT более
older age in children suffering from oxaluria is observed
weakness and fatigue, frequent abdominal pain,
profuse urination. AT редких случаях случаются колики в
kidney area. To determine the child oxaluria allow analysis
urine.
In the treatment of this disease in children, a special
a diet aimed at eliminating the use of products,
containing vitamin C (citrus, chocolate, legumes, sorrel, spinach
и т. д.). AT меню при лечении оксалурии у детей преобладают
products containing vitamin B6 and magnesium (dairy products,
lean meat and fish, savory fruit).
A diet for children with oxaluria lasts 1-3 weeks and is accompanied by
plentiful drink at least 2 liters per day. In addition to clean and
Mineral water without gas can be consumed jelly, compotes,
fruit and vegetable juices. A course of clinical nutrition will help
restore the body of the child and prevent the formation of saline
deposits in the kidneys.
Potato-cabbage diet with oxaluria
An effective treatment for oxaluria is diet. Often doctors
prescribe a potato-cabbage diet. The main dishes of this
health food are cabbage and potatoes, of which can
prepare various dishes, such as mashed potatoes, soup,
casserole, cabbage patties or coleslaw. Potatoes
contains potassium, which promotes the excretion of salt from the body and
excess fluid. ATысокое содержание в капусте клетчатки
has a beneficial effect on the intestinal microflora, promotes the elimination of
toxins and slags, prevents the risk of atherosclerosis.
In addition to the two main foods in the diet for the treatment
oxalurias – potatoes and cabbage; bread is allowed
(wheat and rye), low-fat dairy and fermented milk products
(butter, kefir, cottage cheese), cereals (buckwheat, oatmeal,
pshenki), savory fruit (apricots, apples, pears, peaches).
It is better to cook diet meals steamed, stew, boil,
bake. Salt and spices must be completely excluded. Refuel
salads can be vegetable oil or lemon juice.
Potato-cabbage diet with oxaluria предполагает частое
meals (4-5 times a day) in small portions. It is necessary to drink in
a day at least 2 liters of liquid, both water without gas and
mineral water, herbal tea, juice, jelly. Due to a shortage of all
essential vitamins, minerals and trace elements necessary for
normal life, potato-cabbage diet with
oxaluria is recommended to observe a maximum of 5-7 days. Fits
This diet is not for everyone. Contraindications include, in addition to
oxaluria, gastritis and gastric ulcer.
Menu
Menu Potatoesно-капустной диеты при оксалурии
(breakfast, snack, lunch, afternoon snack, dinner):
Monday:
- Potatoesное пюре со сливочным маслом;
- 2 apricots;
- Vegetable soup. 2 pieces of bread. Cabbage salad with onions;
- Kefir 1%;
- Baked potatoes in the oven. Cabbage patties.
ATторник:
- Cottage cheese casserole;
- 2 plums;
- Kapustnyak lean. 2 кусочка of bread;
- Natural yoghurt;
- Potatoesные зразы со сметаной.
Wednesday:
- Muesli;
- An Apple;
- Braised cabbage with onions and carrots. Bread;
- Ryazhenka 1 glass;
- Boiled potatoes with butter and dill. Cabbage salad.
Thursday:
- Buckwheat porridge with butter;
- Peach;
- Beef potato roll. Cabbage salad;
- Kefir 1%;
- Potatoesная запеканка.
Friday:
- Oatmeal with dried fruits;
- A glass of kefir;
- Lean cabbage stew with potatoes;
- 2 peaches;
- Mashed potatoes. Cabbage salad
Saturday:
- Cottage cheese with sour cream and dill;
- Pear;
- Kapustnyak lean. Bread;
- Bread with butter;
- Roast potatoes, rabbit, onions and carrots.
ATоскресенье:
- Millet porridge with grated apple;
- Buttered toast;
- Cabbage soup with potatoes. Bread 2 pieces;
- Cucumber smoothie;
- Potatoesно-капустная запеканка.
Observing the potato-cabbage diet can be cured in a week
oxaluria.
