Israel – Recreation, Landmarks, Weather,kitchen, tours, photo, map

Wed, 18 May 2016

The state is located in southwestern Asia.
Израиль. He shares his northeastern borders with
Syria, northern – with Lebanon, eastern – with Jordan, south-western
– with the Gaza Strip and Egypt. Independence this country received in
1948 in accordance with the UN Plan for the partition of Palestine. but
until now officially clear borders of Israel are not defined by virtue
a number of historical factors.

The western outskirts of the country are washed by the waters of the Mediterranean, and
Southern – Red. The eastern boundary is defined by the Jordan River.

Israel is a multinational state, a predominant part
the population of which are Jews (75%). Arabs professing
Islam or Christianity, Bedouins, Druze, Samaritans and
Circassians make up a small percentage among the nations of Israel. AT
the country has many refugees and repatriates, immigrants from other countries.
Most of the Jews who came here after the opening of the Iron
curtain – came from the former USSR. Total population
is 7.8 million people.

AT стране два официальных языка: арабский и иврит.

The currency of Israel is the so-called new shekel.
(since 1985). Since 2003, this currency has become free
convertible.

The predominant religion is Judaism (75%), other areas
religions are represented slightly: 16.9% – Muslims, 2.1
– Christians, 1.7% – Druze. Atheists – about 3.9%.

Israel is the capital and major cities. The capital of Israel is
city ​​of jerusalem

Jerusalem is considered the greatest religious world center.
ATсе главные библейские святыни находятся здесь. Jerusalem has become
most important city for the religious development of Judaism, Islam and
Christianity.

It is located at an altitude of 840 meters above sea level. This is one of
The most ancient cities in the world. Its population is 780.2
thousand people

Other major cities in Israel are Tel Aviv and
Haifa

Contents

Israel – vacation and tours

One of the main components of the budget sphere of Israel has become
tourism. Historical relics centered on this
states are important and significant objects of contemplation, as
for the Israelis themselves, and for the multitude of visiting guests.
Religious tourism makes up the majority of all visits to
Israel. Pilgrimage to holy sites annually collects millions
человек у реликвий Иерусалима, ATифлеема, Назарета.

Proximity to the seas and excellent climatic conditions gave impetus
development of beach tourism and construction of hospitals. Natural
The source of all kinds of beneficial elements for the body is
The Dead Sea. It is on its coast that the incredible is concentrated.
the number of resorts that allow tourists not only
rest well, swimming in the saltiest waters of the world, but also
significantly improve health. Mineral baths in
combined with mud wraps have a terrific effect.
They come here to treat diseases of the musculoskeletal system, heart,
respiratory tract, skin, joints.

For lovers of the exotic, Eilat opens its beauties with a unique
climate and plenty of coral formations. Here
there is an underwater aquarium, giving the opportunity from the depth
consider the life of coral reefs.

AT последнее время популярность приобретает сельский tourism. This
the kind of rest is preferred by those vacationers who want solitude and
rest. They can stay for a few days in a rural house and
spend time in nature.

Israel – Attractions

The main place of concentration of religious relics was
Jerusalem. Here находятся:• Стена Плача — символ еврейской веры и
Place of attainment of peace and hope. • The Church of the Holy Sepulcher is the place of execution
burial and resurrection of Jesus Christ. It is here every year
the rite of passage of the fire of the Gracious is performed. • Temple Mount and
Al-Aqsa Mosque.

Since the pilgrimage became the predominant part of tourism in
Israel, then mostly guests of the country prefer to go to
numerous shrines that are in other cities.

ATсего на территории страны находиться 7 памятников, которые
are included in the world treasury – UNESCO list: • Fortress of Massada, •
The Old City of Jerusalem, • The Ancient Part of Acre, • The White City,
located in Tel Aviv, • Hatzor, Megido and Beersheba, • Bahai
orchards, • Spice Road.

AT Израиле много музеев. The most significant of them are
Holocaust Museum (here you can find detailed information on
of this tragedy), “Ein Harod Meuhad” – a large art gallery
north of the country, and many others.

Statistics show that Israel has the largest
number of galleries and museums per capita.

Israel – weather (climate)

Israel is a country with a typical Mediterranean subtropical
climate. AT разных её частях бывает разное количество осадков: в
Galilee, for example, – 1080 mm per year, and in the eastern part of the Negev –
only 100mm. AT горных районах довольно влажно — 700мм, а в Эйлате —
almost desert – 20mm.

The air temperature is also different: in the mountains is winter cold
possible precipitation in the form of snow. AT столице, Иерусалиме,
at least one good snowfall happens too. And in Tel Aviv in the winter
wet, it’s raining. But summer is hot and long. At first
warm seasons in Israel are extremely rare.

Погода в Израиле сейчас:

Israel - Recreation, Landmarks, Weather,kitchen, tours, photo, mapIsrael - Recreation, Landmarks, Weather,kitchen, tours, photo, map

Israel – the kitchen

Israeli cuisine is diverse not only prescription, but also has
a rich set of products used for cooking.

The Israelis are preparing themselves well, and even borrowed
useful recipes for people who at different times provided
influence on the development of this country.

But the Jews adhere to strict rules in food, which were
dictated at one time by religious founders. AT Израиле не
eat pork, and sea fish permitted for consumption,
must be with scales. Meat and dairy products can not
eat together. Do not eat the meat of rodents and solipeds.
Properly cooked food is considered “kosher”, and these rules
rigorously respected in many eating places in
country.

But tourists should not be afraid that they will have to become
Judea in nutrition. Throughout Israel has long been
Facilities that are not considered kosher are being prepared here.
familiar to Europeans dishes.

Israel – interesting facts

For Israel is characterized by selectivity in the celebration of those or
other events. On a grand scale, at the state level, only celebrate
official religious judaic holidays as well as some
significant dates.

But the dates of the celebrations are shifting year by year, as in Israel
uses a different calendar and calendar. In addition, the new
a day in Israel begins at sunset, not 24-00, as it is
taken in peace.

Israel – visa

AT Израиле установлен визовый режим. For a visa participant
travel in person must apply to the Consulate of Israel.
He needs to provide a standard set of documents: • Two
passports – civil and foreign, • Questionnaire, • Photos, •
Invitation, • Inquiries (from places of study, work, residence, purchase
required amount of foreign currency), • Medical
insurance

Regular visa will be issued within 5 working days. Consular fee
equal to 17 German marks in ruble equivalent.

Israel – Embassy

AT Москве Посольство Израиля располагается по адресу: улица
Bolshaya Ordynka, house 56. Tel .: 8 (495) 735-47-00.

Map of israel

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